What is meant by "digital scholarship" in archiving?

Digital scholarship refers to the practice of conducting research and disseminating findings through the use of digital tools and technologies. This approach encompasses a wide range of activities, including the use of digital archives, databases, social media platforms, and other technological resources to facilitate the study and sharing of scholarly information.

By leveraging digital tools, researchers can interact with their data in innovative ways, utilize vast online resources, and reach a broader audience through various digital dissemination methods. This transformation allows for greater collaboration among scholars and contributes to the accessibility and visibility of research outputs.

The other options do not accurately represent the concept of digital scholarship. For instance, research conducted only with traditional methods or the preservation of merely physical scholarly works do not involve the innovative aspects central to digital scholarship. Similarly, while funding initiatives for digital libraries are related to the broader context of digital scholarship, they do not define the practice itself. The essence of digital scholarship lies in the integration of digital methodologies into the research process and the sharing of knowledge in a digital format.